Sydney

 

 Peregrine Falcon, Sydney

The morning of the 16th started very nicely, with this fantastic Peregrine Falcon perched on top of a building opposite our highrise apartment accommodation. It really is remarkable how widespread the Peregrine is, found in every continent (except Antarctica) and in virtually every country. This was my first of the species in Australia, and not one that I was expecting to see before leaving my hotel room!

Not many other birds of any real note were seen on the 16th, other than a Collared Sparrowhawk, which was a nice new bird for me and a group of three Yellow-tailed Black Cockatoos, which flew past us as we ate lunch.

On the 17th, we visited the Sydney Opera House, and then on to the Royal Botanical Gardens. The gardens were not as bird-filled as those in Melbourne, but there was a great number of Australian White Ibises, Sulphur-crested Cockatoos, Rainbow Lorikeets, Silver Gulls and Noisy Miners around the grassy parkland.

Australian White Ibis, Sydney

 Sulphur-crested Cockatoo, Sydney

Noisy Miner, Sydney

I hoped to find some more birds around the ponds in the middle of the gardens, but sadly there was not a great deal here. There was a small colony of Little Black Cormorants on one of the pond's islands, which gave the area a really rather pungent stench of guano. Dozens of Dusky Moorhens fed around the ponds, with several Masked Lapwings among them, but surprisngly only one duck was present- a single male Chestnut Teal.

 Little Black Cormorants, Sydney

 

 Masked Lapwing, Sydney

 Chestnut Teal, Sydney

Nearby were several Australian Magpies and a great number of Pied Currawongs, making their fantastic call which would be far more suitable ringing out of a remote and wild rainforest than this neatly-manicured suburban park. As always, it was fantastic to see a Laughing Kookaburra, undoubtedly one of the coolest birds I have seen. Every time I see one am I surprised by its size- they are huge!

 Laughing Kookaburra, Sydney

I had read online that the gardens are home to a resident Powerful Owl, so I decided to ask one of the gardens' wardens if he knew where it may be roosting. Unfortunately the bird's current whereabouts were unknown and a search of its favoured roosting tree proved to be forlorn, but the warden did tell me where I could find one of Australia's most awesome birds.

He had found one of these beasts roosting in a pine tree in the gardens earlier in the morning and I literally sprinted the length of the gardens to where it was. This extraordinary crepuscular bird had been spending its day in the 'wishing tree,' right in the middle of the gardens, completely immune to the large number of people wandering about and loud traffic noise in the background. Even though the tree was small, it took me some time to find the bird, so perfect is its camouflage.

WOW!!!!!!!! A Tawny Frogmouth!!!!!!

This is another reason why Australia is such an awesome place- a Tawny Frogmouth right in the middle of its biggest city! This bird is in the Nightjar family, but is very much larger than the European Nightjar found in Britain- it is actually bigger than a Tawny Owl at half a metre in length. This bird is one that I have wanted to see ever since I learned of its existence. Its extraordinary camouflage, huge size and its secretive nature make it a very special bird indeed, and its fantastically charismatic and really rather hilarious facial expressions (when it is awake- sadly I wasn't able to witness it in that state!) combine to make this, in my opinion, one of the world's greatest birds. They are carnivorous, feeding on large insects by dusk, as well as mice and small lizards, which it kills by forcefully bashing against a branch. What an incredible bird- one of my favourite species I have seen. 

I could have spent the entire day watching this beast, but sadly I had to leave after what was an incredible half-an-hour. We then went to Bondi Beach, an incredibly-nice beach to have right in the middle of Sydney. I could see a large number of birds just offshore, the majority of which were Silver Gulls, but among them were dozens of Australasian Gannets and... FOUR Black-browed Albatrosses!!!! A Frogmouth and four Albatrosses on one day is a pretty enjoyable experience- and I had this in the middle of a city today. What an awesome place!

Melbourne to Sydney drive

 

 We left Melbourne on the 13th and headed to Sydney, stopping off two times on the way. Our first stop was at Mallacoota, an idyllic small seaside town appearing out of nowhere in the middle of dense rainforest. As we neared the town, we passed this fantastic road-sign- Superb Lyrebirds ahead. Sadly we didn't see any of this magnificent species, but we had seen a great number of great birds earlier on the drive. Raptors had been abundant, with the enormous Wedge-tailed and White-bellied Sea Eagles a common sight, along with Whistling Kites and Nankeen Kestrels. Masked Lapwings were very regular next to the roadside, as were Straw-necked and Australian White Ibises, White-faced and White-necked Herons and Cattle and Little Egrets (as well as one Great Egret). Laughing Kookaburras, Sulphur-crested Cockatoos and Galahs were common as well, but it was rather frustrating not to be able to identify the numerous waterfowl on the small ponds that seem to be in abundance in this region- though many Wood Ducks, Dusky Moorhens, Eurasian Coots and Black Swans were definitely seen.

Our accommodation was at the Adobe Flats. The small huts there turned out to be very nice, but somewhat freezing on this midwinter night. The owner told us to put birdseed out for Possums during the night and for the birds in the morning, with the chance of Bandicoots also coming during the night. And at about 8.30, this awesome creature appeared just outside our window:

Long-nosed Bandicoot, Mallacoota

Seeing this highly secretive nocturnal and elegant marsupial was a real privilege, and for it to come so close to our window (literally less than a metre) was extraordinary. I watched it for approximately half an hour, before it darted off into the undergrowth. The species is threatened by predation mainly from the introduced Red Fox, but seems to be thriving in this part of northeast Victoria. 

The next morning, I was woken up by a racket of screeching and squawking coming from the front of the house. There were parrots literally everywhere, but unbelievably-frustratingly, my camera had run out of battery. Wonderfuly-pink Galahs were swarming like rats, and were accompanied by the fantastically-colourful Rainbow Lorikeets and Crimson Rosellas. On top of that, several Australian King Parrots were present, surely one of the world's most stunning birds. When my camera eventually recharged, most of the parrots had dispersed, but two King Parrots returned to our birdfeeder:

 

Australian King Parrots, Mallacoota. What a fantastic bird.

Soon, several Galahs and Rainbow Lorikeets returned, but in nowhere-near as great numbers.

 Galahs and Rainbow Lorikeets, Mallacoota

There had been dozens of Red-browed Finches and House Sparrows on the feeder earlier, along with Superb Fairywrens and a new species for me, the White-browed Scrubwren. Three new species of Pigeon for me were also present, the Common Bronzewing and these two:

 White-headed Pigeon, Mallacoota

The wonderfully-named Wonga Pigeon, Mallacoota

Pied Currawongs, Red and Little Wattlebirds, Fairy Martins, Welcome Swallows, Common Starlings, Australian Magpies and Silver Gulls were abundant, while several New Holland Honeyeaters, an Eastern Yellow Robin and a Grey Butcherbird were also seen. A Laughing Kookaburra made its raucous call from a nearby roof and a magnificent Whistling Kite struck fear into the feeding parrots.

Little Wattlebird, Mallacoota

I was very pleased to find a fifth new species for the morning, particularly as it was a member of the bird-of-paradise family. This was the Satin Bowerbird. I saw at least one male and female pair, the male a wonderful, dark-blue colour and its partner a streaky-green, both bearing a wonderful emerald eye. Sadly, I was only able to photograph the female:

 Satin Bowerbird, Mallacoota

Mallacoota really was a fantastic place for wildlife. Koalas can also be found here, but we had no torch, so were unable to search for them. 

We then drove on, passing into New South Wales. We stopped for a drink in Eden, where this awesome bird was swimming around just offshore:

 Australian Pelican, Eden

 Australian Pelican at Eden with an incredible view behind it. The black dot to the left of the pelican is a Great Cormorant.

 Another pelican then appeared, landing on top of a nearby lampost. What a great bird.

It was surprise to find this Striated Heron actually inside a fishing boat in the harbour. I can't imagine how or why it ended up there.

We continued north, passing through some extraordinarily-beautiful and virtually completely-uninhabited rainforest and farmland, swarming with birds. A dead Wombat on the road was a very sad sight, as were the seven Grey Kangaroos in the same state. We did, however, see a number of living Grey Kangaroos.

We stopped for lunch at a beautiful and completely-empty beach near a small settlement called Potato Point. A beach like it in England would be completely swarming with holiday-makers, particularly in the 20 degree weather (not too bad for the middle of winter!). Just behind the beach was a small stagnant pond, with seven ducks on it. I dismissed them as being Australian Shelduck, only for a closer look to reveal them as being Chestnut Teal, another new species for me.

 Chestnut Teal, Potato Point

Continuing through breath-taking wilderness (what an amazing country!), we eventually arrived at our destination for the night, Kiama, just two hours south of Sydney. Early the next morning, I wandered up to the lighthouse on Kiama's Blowhole Point, literally just one hundred metres from our accomodation. I literally could not believe my eyes when I found this in my binoculars just offshore:

 Black-browed Albatross!!!

I sprinted for my telesecope, and a search through it revealed at least twenty of this unbelievably awesome bird. Wow! This is one of the many reasons why I love this country! It was fantastic to find among them a new bird for me, an Indian Yellow-nosed Albatross:

Indian Yellow-nosed Albatross, Kiama, in the middle (next to Black-browed Albatrosses).

Even better, a snowy-white WANDERING ALBATROSS, my favourite bird in the entire world, flew past. While the other two Albatrosses, with their wingspan of over two metres dwarfed nearby Silver Gulls, they were themselves dwarfed by this absolute beast of a bird, its own wingspan up to 3.5 metres. It glided past on its magnificently long, thin wings, in a manner so elegant that words cannot possibly do it justice. I have rarely felt so excited! It was also technically a new species for me- despite having seen a large number of what were, at the time, Wandering Albatrosses off Kaikoura in New Zealand, the birds that occur there have now been split, to become Antipodean Albatrosses. I didn't really care about it being a new bird for me, I was simply in complete awe at having seen something truly spectacular and that I will never forget. 

On top of that (as if it could get any better!), four cetaceans passed by distantly offshore. They were almost certainly Killer Whales, a speciality in this area, but I sadly I couldn't be certain. A Shearwater flew past rapidly (and very distantly), and I was unable to confirm its species- it was either Fluttering or Hutton's. A Crested Tern also put in an appearance, as did a pair of Sooty Oystercatchers.

Sadly, it was then time to leave. We drove up to Sydney, where Long-billed Corella and Red-rumped Parrots were new for me among an abundance of Galahs, Rainbow Lorikeets and Sulphur-crested Cockatoos.. Sydney is a magnificent city (not that I am a fan of cities at all!) and it has brilliant birdlife. What an incredible place Australia is- just absolutely awesome.

Royal Botanical Gardens, Melbourne

We visited the Royal Botanical Gardens in Melbourne this afternoon, a beautiful park in the middle of the city.

It was very windy, which made finding birds rather difficult, but soon after entering the park, I found several of this fantastic duck:

Australian Wood Duck, also known as Maned Duck, Melbourne

Nearby was this Crested Pigeon:

Crested Pigeon, Melbourne

Spotted Doves have been introduced to Melbourne from Asia. They really are stunningly beautiful birds and are extremely common in the city.

Spotted Doves, Melbourne

We then came to a small pond, on which there were many Dusky Moorhens, Eurasian Coots (the same species as is found in England) and Pacific Black Ducks, as well as a slight surprise in the form of this Intermediate Egret, a really nice bird to see.

Intermediate Egret, Melbourne

Pacific Black Duck, Melbourne

We continued on to a larger lake, a really stunning area, which had lots of birds on it. Here, I found my first new bird of our trip to Australia, a female Hardhead.

Hardhead, Melbourne

Nearby was this Grey Teal:

Grey Teal, Melbourne

It was fantastic to see one of my favourite birds, the Purple Swamphen, in large numbers around the park. This species is found across Africa, Southern Europe, Asia, Australia and New Zealand

. Since Europeans arrived in Australia, it has become much more common, mainly due to the expansion of artificial lakes and reservoirs. This one posed for me on top of a bin:

Purple Swamphen, Melbourne

Nearby, I found my second new species of the trip, with two Bell Miners calling loudly just above my head. Their call is unlike any other bird I can remember hearing, with a very close resemblance to the noise of a frog.

Bell Miner, Melbourne

It was great to find a Nankeen Night-heron roosting just above the water:

Nankeen Night-heron, Melbourne

Silver Gulls are abundant across all of Melbourne, and there were loads of this elegant little gull in the Botanical Gardens:

Silver Gull, Melbourne

Australian Magpies are one of the most evil-looking birds I have seen and are also very common in Melbourne. I had an horrible experience of being attacked by one on Kangaroo Island off South Australia seven years ago when I accidentally passed close to its nest.

Magpie-larks were absolutely everywhere in the park. This bird really does have a suitable name.

It was fantastic to have a view of the MCG (Melbourne Cricket Ground) from the gardens, one of the world's most beautiful cricket grounds and somewhere that I have always wanted to visit.

One of Australia's most magnificent birds, the Black Swan. I was surprised to only find two of this species in the gardens, but it was a great pleasure to see this wonderful species so close.

Three Gallinule species- Purple Swamphen, Eurasian Coot and Dusky Moorhen. The gardens were literally swarming with these three species.

I was very pleased to find a third new species for the afternoon, when two Australasian Grebes appeared rather distantly in the middle of the lake. 

Australasian Grebe, Melbourne

Other species I saw at the gardens included both Little Pied and Little Black Cormorants, White-faced Heron, Sulphur-crested Cockatoo, Rainbow Lorikeet, Brown Thornbill, Little Wattlebird, Grey Fantail, dozens of Welcome Swallows and Fairy Martins, several Common Blackbirds and Little Ravens and an enormous number of Common Mynas. I really enjoyed visiting these gardens and I will certainly return later in the week.

24 hour stop-off in Dubai

We have just arrived in Melbourne for an hugely-exciting seven week trip around Australia, where I will soon be moving in time for going to university there in 2016.

We stopped off in Dubai, a city I have always wanted to visit, on the way. We arrived at five o'clock in the morning, and while the rest of my family went straight to sleep, I, strangely awake, sat on the balcony of our hotel room, hoping for some interesting birds to appear.

House Crow, Dubai

The first bird I saw- while it was still virtually dark- was the House Crow, a bird that has colonised much of the Gulf (along with many other areas of the world) from its native Indian Subcontinent, having travelled to the area as a passenger on trade ships. This species is truly abundant in Dubai.

Common Myna, Dubai

The next species was another Indian native that has spread across much of the world in the same way, the Common Myna. This close relative of the Starlings is also abundant in Dubai. The noises this species makes are truly remarkable- it is capable of mimicking virtually any noise extremely effectively.

Red-vented Bulbul, Dubai

Soon, another non-native species from India appeared, the Red-vented Bulbul. This was a new species for me and a really rather beautiful bird.

Western Reed Heron, Dubai

It was nice when a species native to Dubai finally appeared in the form of three Western Reef Herons flying past. This was another new species for me and one that is seemingly very common around Dubai.

Shikra, Dubai

A species that I was rather surprised to find has been introduced to Dubai is this bird, a Shikra. I have seen a large number of this small hawk in Kenya and it was fantastic to find one here.

Two Myna species- a Common Myna in the background with three Pied Mynas in the foreground

It wasn't long before another Asian introduction put in an appearance, this time the quite magnificent Pied Myna, noticeably much smaller than its more abundant cousin. This species is really quite striking in appearance and I enjoyed watching a small flock of them for some time (sadly they were always quite distant). This was another new species for me.

White-eared Bulbul, Dubai

Soon yet another non-native Asian species appeared, the White-eared Bulbul. This was again a new species for me and one I really rather enjoyed seeing. 

On top of that I saw another new species for me- a White-cheeked Tern, a species that looks like a very dark Arctic Tern and is a common breeder along the Gulf coast. Another Asian species was present in large numbers- the Rose-ringed Parakeet, but sadly I was unable to find any Alexandrine Parakeets among them. I also saw several Hoopoes, one of my favourite birds, and there was an abundance of House Sparrows.

I then went to sleep and woke up early in the afternoon. I had hoped to visit two of Dubai's best birding sites- Ras Al'Khor and Safa Park, during the afternoon.

We arrived at Ras Al'Khor, a small wetland near the centre of Dubai, only to find that the reserve was closed due to it being Ramadan. This was a real shame, but it is very understandable. We looked through the fence onto the reserve, which created a sorry feeling of what might have been had we been able to enter- there was an enormous number of herons, waders and terns present. A large flock of Greater Flamingoes were close to the fence, a species which is the pride and joy and the Sheik and the reason for the area's protection. There were also several Black-winged Stilts and Kentish Plovers, but I could not make out several distant small waders, which may well have been Broad-billed Sandpipers (which would have been a new species for me). A large number of Caspian Terns, a fantastic gull-sized tern with a huge carrot-like bill, were feeding over the water and big group of herons- Western Reef and Grey, were near to the flamingoes. I did find one new species here- the Red-wattled Lapwing, of which about 15 were feeding in the shallow water. I shall have to return to this reserve at some point as it looked very promising indeed.

Black-winged Stilt, Dubai

Greater Flamingoes, Dubai

We decided not to try Safa Park as we strongly suspected that this would also be closed, so instead opted for a tour of Dubai in a 'limousine', as the beaten-up grey Lexus was described by its drive. We visited the Gold Souk, a truly gaudy place with a remarkable array of jewellery and clothing covered in gold. We then travelled to the Palm, an artificially-created palm-shaped area of land built on the sea. On the way, I added the resplendent Indian Roller and the Grey Francolin (another Asian introduction) to my life list. We also saw several Peacocks and Chickens, both with young, on the way, seemingly living feral in the area. The Palm itself was bizarre, with thousands of identical appartments built in dozens of identical, gaudy buildings. In the middle was 'Atlantis'- essentially an enormous hotel/restaurant with a gigantic aquarium. What a weird place! On the way back to our hotel, we passed the Burj Khalifa, the world's tallest building, rising up 828 metres (for comparison, the Eiffel Tower is 324 metres tall). Wow!

Soon we had to leave, to catch our flight on to Melbourne, with an all-too-brief stop-off in Singapore (it was dark, so I didn't see any birds...).  Dubai was an extraordinary place to visit, but one that was certainly not to my taste.

Arriving in Melbourne, it is quite cold (10 degrees Celsius- it was 36 in Dubai), but it is a wonderful city. I am yet to see many birds, but there are numerous Common Mynas, Spotted Doves (continuing the trend of Asian introductions), Rainbow Lorikeets, Red Wattlebirds and Little Ravens around the area where we are staying and I have seen one White-plumed Honeyeaters, several Silver Gulls, as well as a Blackbird, several Common Starlings and House Sparrows- it's like I'm back in England!